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Upward trend - What would you do?


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#1 Red Cross Kirk

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 12:42 AM

Hey all,

 

My PCR is trending up and my onc decided to switch me to S. (I may have dropped a few hints during the last year or so. ;))

 

I've got some 100mg G tablets left, so I'm thinking maybe I could supplement with those for a few months too, if I'm taking a low dose of S.  Are they different enough that it shouldn't cause me any problems?

 

If you were in my position, what dose of S would you advocate for?

 

Thanks,

RCK


Kirk

 

9/25/2012  p210 transcript 118.7% IS @ Dx, begin Gleevec 400mg/day
12/2012  3.59% & bone marrow biopsy - no residual myeloproliferative features but detected 1/20 metaphases containing the Philadelphia chromosome
2013  0.914%, 0.434%, 0.412%
10/2013  0.360% & bone marrow biopsy - normal male karyotype with no evidence of a clonal cytogenetic abnormaltiy
2014  0.174%, 0.088%, 0.064%

2015  0.049%, decrease to Gleevec 200mg/day, 0.035%, 0.061%, 0.028%

2016  0.041%, 0.039%, 0.025%

2017  0.029%, 0.039%, switched to generic imatinib 200mg/day, 0.070%, 0.088%

2018  0.233%


#2 cmljax

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 08:54 AM

I certainly wouldn't take 2 different TKI's at once. Re: Sprycell dose, Scuba probably has best answer, but I think he might suggest 40 or 50 with an eye towards 20 if you trend back down to where you were.  Good luck


Dx 9/26/16 WBC 28800; platelets 749; FISH 97% PCR 43%

Tasigna 600MG per day

October 2016                     PCR 22% IS

November 2016                 PCR 5.8% IS

December 2016                 PCR 0.1% IS  MMR!!

March 10, 2017                 PCR 0.006% IS  MR 4.22

Tasigna 450MG per day

April 5, 2017                      PCR <.003% IS

June 5, 2017                     PCR <.003% IS (dose reduction validated!!!)

Tasigna 300MG per day starting June 15, 2017

6-day drug break starting June 20, 2017 due to multiple AE's

July 24, 2017                     PCR <.003% IS

September 18, 2017          Negative, AKA PCRU

Tasigna 150mg per day starting 9/18/17

October 30, 2017               Negative

December 11, 2017           Negative


#3 hannibellemo

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 09:09 AM

I certainly wouldn't advocate taking them both at once!  I would advocate dropping to 50 mg. when you get back down to MMR, which shouldn't take long with Sprycel. About 1/3 of us on Sprycel will develop a pleural effusion at some point on 100 mg. I don't know if any testing as been done to see what 50 mg. does but in my case I've been fine for over 5 years.

 

Good luck, RCKirk!


Pat

 

"You can't change the direction of the wind but you can adjust your sails."

DX 12/08; Gleevec 400mg; liver toxicity; Sprycel 100mg.; CCyR 4/10; MMR 8/10; Pleural Effusion 2/12; Sprycel 50mg. Maintaining MMR; 2/15 PCRU; 8/16 drifting in and out of undetected like a wave meeting the shore. Retired 12/23/2016! 18 months of PCRU, most recent at Mayo on 7/25/17 was negative at their new sensitivity reporting of 0.003.<p>


#4 scuba

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 10:18 AM

I certainly wouldn't advocate taking them both at once!  I would advocate dropping to 50 mg. when you get back down to MMR, which shouldn't take long with Sprycel. About 1/3 of us on Sprycel will develop a pleural effusion at some point on 100 mg. I don't know if any testing as been done to see what 50 mg. does but in my case I've been fine for over 5 years.

 

Good luck, RCKirk!

 

Pat,

 

For your reference:

 

http://ascopubs.org/...15_suppl.e18551

 

https://www.scienced...152265016305687


Diagnosed 11 May 2011 (100% FiSH, 155% PCR)

with b2a2 BCR-ABL fusion transcript coding for the 210kDa BCR-ABL protein

 

Sprycel: 20 mg per day - taken at lights out with Quercetin and/or Magnesium Taurate

6-8 grams Curcumin C3 complex.

 

2015 PCR: < 0.01% (M.D. Anderson scale)

2016 PCR: < 0.01% (M.D. Anderson scale) 

March        2017 PCR:     0.01% (M.D. Anderson scale)

June          2017 PCR:     "undetected"

September 2017 PCR:     "undetected"


#5 Red Cross Kirk

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 10:25 AM

I like this:  "Conclusions: Dasatinib 50mg daily is active and well-tolerated in newly diagnosed CML-CP. It should be further explored as a new potential dose-schedule standard-of-care in CML."


Kirk

 

9/25/2012  p210 transcript 118.7% IS @ Dx, begin Gleevec 400mg/day
12/2012  3.59% & bone marrow biopsy - no residual myeloproliferative features but detected 1/20 metaphases containing the Philadelphia chromosome
2013  0.914%, 0.434%, 0.412%
10/2013  0.360% & bone marrow biopsy - normal male karyotype with no evidence of a clonal cytogenetic abnormaltiy
2014  0.174%, 0.088%, 0.064%

2015  0.049%, decrease to Gleevec 200mg/day, 0.035%, 0.061%, 0.028%

2016  0.041%, 0.039%, 0.025%

2017  0.029%, 0.039%, switched to generic imatinib 200mg/day, 0.070%, 0.088%

2018  0.233%


#6 scuba

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 10:56 AM

Dr. Cortes told me in person that 100 mg Sprycel is too much for many patients and not necessary.

He felt the drug trials were not complete leading to the "100 mg" starting dose.

 

Keep in mind, a phase 2 trial looking at dose involves at most 50-100 "subjects" (they're not called patients). A phase 3 trial includes only a few thousand subjects (typically 3,000). Once approved - the real world has tens of thousands of patients using the drug via prescription from doctors. This is where real world adverse event and efficacy data is collected (long after the trial for approval ends) and where adjustments need to be made more quickly. 

 

The papers I cited above reflect the new learning. 

 

In my view - new patients should never be prescribed 100 mg starting dose. They should be prescribed 50 mg and at most 70 mg to verify response. Only with poor response, but with low toxicity should a patient be moved up in dose. In case of Sprycel - MORE is NOT better. My starting dose under Dr. Cortes was 70 mg back in 2011 when no one was prescribing less than 100. And even then after myelosuppression, he dropped me to 20 mg straight away.


Diagnosed 11 May 2011 (100% FiSH, 155% PCR)

with b2a2 BCR-ABL fusion transcript coding for the 210kDa BCR-ABL protein

 

Sprycel: 20 mg per day - taken at lights out with Quercetin and/or Magnesium Taurate

6-8 grams Curcumin C3 complex.

 

2015 PCR: < 0.01% (M.D. Anderson scale)

2016 PCR: < 0.01% (M.D. Anderson scale) 

March        2017 PCR:     0.01% (M.D. Anderson scale)

June          2017 PCR:     "undetected"

September 2017 PCR:     "undetected"


#7 hannibellemo

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 11:48 AM

Thanks, Scuba!


Pat

 

"You can't change the direction of the wind but you can adjust your sails."

DX 12/08; Gleevec 400mg; liver toxicity; Sprycel 100mg.; CCyR 4/10; MMR 8/10; Pleural Effusion 2/12; Sprycel 50mg. Maintaining MMR; 2/15 PCRU; 8/16 drifting in and out of undetected like a wave meeting the shore. Retired 12/23/2016! 18 months of PCRU, most recent at Mayo on 7/25/17 was negative at their new sensitivity reporting of 0.003.<p>


#8 thatguy

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 11:59 AM

How about going to regular 400mg?
3/25/2015- Dx'ed by FISH : 85% of cells dual-fusion signals, 7% with tri-fusion signals, WBC 212,000. Started Gleevec 400mg.... Calculated .93 SOKAL

08/17/2015- 14.793 % I.S P210 (quest)
10/15/2015- 3.313 % I.S (quest)
12/23/2015- 1.891 % I.S (quest)
1/07/2016- Tasigna 300mg 2x daily
1/14/2016- 4.414 % I.S P210- City Of Hope lab, mutation negative.
1/26/2016- 1.589 % I.S (quest)
2/22/2016- 1.719 % I.S (quest)
2/29/2016- 1.133 % I.S (quest)
3/03/2016- Tasigna 400mg 2x daily.
3/29/2016- 0.663 % I.S (quest)
4/27/2016- 0.781 % I.S (quest)
5/04/2016- 0.652 % I.S.(quest)
5/24/2016- 0.501 % I.S (quest)
6/28/2016-0.534 % I.S (quest)
7/15/2016-0.881 % I.S (quest)
7/22/2016- Bosulif 500mg
7/28/2016- t315i test- Negative
8/22/2016-0.432 % I.S (quest )
11/15/2016-0.325 % I.S (quest)
2/1/2017- .0445% i.s (genoptix)
5/6/2017- .0968% i.s (genoptix)
5/12/2017- .12 % i.s (quest).
6/4/2017- .083% i.s (quest)
6/11/2017- .0295% i.s (genoptix)
8/5/2017- .0501% i.s (genoptix)
11/6/2017- .0270% i.s (genoptix)

#9 M.A.

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 03:20 PM

Great articles scuba... thank you!

Just fantastic that the authors are publishing updated results of the 50mg Sprycel studies every three months.


CML diagnosed April 2016

Type One Diabetes diagnosed April 1980 (age 12)

 

BCR-ABL (IS)

46.77  April 2016

3.568  July 2016  

0.076  Oct 2016

0.016  Feb 2017

0.0079  April 2017

0.014  July 2017

0.019  Sept 2017

0.011  Nov 2017

0.019  Jan 2018

 

Sprycel

100mg April 29 - September 22

75mg  September 23 - October 28

50mg October 29 2016 to present


#10 Red Cross Kirk

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 03:30 PM

How about going to regular 400mg?

 

Yeah, I did that for the first 2½ years, didn't like the side effects of 400mg vitamin G, but it got me to a good place, response wise.

 

I actually increased back up to 400mg/day until I can get me some vitamin S.


Kirk

 

9/25/2012  p210 transcript 118.7% IS @ Dx, begin Gleevec 400mg/day
12/2012  3.59% & bone marrow biopsy - no residual myeloproliferative features but detected 1/20 metaphases containing the Philadelphia chromosome
2013  0.914%, 0.434%, 0.412%
10/2013  0.360% & bone marrow biopsy - normal male karyotype with no evidence of a clonal cytogenetic abnormaltiy
2014  0.174%, 0.088%, 0.064%

2015  0.049%, decrease to Gleevec 200mg/day, 0.035%, 0.061%, 0.028%

2016  0.041%, 0.039%, 0.025%

2017  0.029%, 0.039%, switched to generic imatinib 200mg/day, 0.070%, 0.088%

2018  0.233%


#11 kat73

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 04:29 PM

Red Cross Kirk - Do not take both at once.  Some of their kinase targets do overlap. 

 

Given your history of numbers, I think you should start Sprycel at 70 mg or 50 mg.  There is no need for 100 mg; you will just get a pleural effusion!  (That was a bit of gallows humor; disregard).  But seriously, you don't need 100 mg and it is beginning to be seen as too high out there in real life clinical practice.


Dx July 2009 on routine physical.  WBC 94.  Started Gleevec 400 mg Sept 2009.  MMR at 2yrs.  Side effects (malaise, depression/anxiety, fatigue, nausea, periorbital edema) never improved.  Kidney issues developed because of Gleevec.  Switched to Sprycel 70 mg in Aug 2011.  Above side effects disappeared or improved.  Have been MR3.5 - 4.5 ever since.  Two untreated pleural effusions followed by one treated by stopping Sprycel Jan 2017.  After 9 weeks, PCR showed loss of MMR; re-started Sprycel at 50 mg and in 3 months was back to <0.01% IS.  Pleural effusion returned within a couple of months, same as before (moderate, left side only).  Stopped Sprycel 50 mg for 12 weeks; pleural effusion resolved.  At about a monthoff the drug, PCR was 0.03; at 11 weeks it was 2.06 - lost CCyR? Have returned to 50 mg Sprycel for 3 weeks, intending to reduce to 20 mg going forward.


#12 thatguy

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 05:13 PM

Yeah, I did that for the first 2½ years, didn't like the side effects of 400mg vitamin G, but it got me to a good place, response wise.

I actually increased back up to 400mg/day until I can get me some vitamin S.

 

Yeah Kirk, I'm sorry for the side effects, but I'll say this (controversially) :

-taking vitamin D specifically, and/or multi vitamin exacerbated if not directly caused pounding headache and nausea with each tki I've taken.

-the common opinion/preaching on this board is hit mmr by month 6, cut dose nearly immediately, then go tfr the following month (exaggerated) . I think this may work long term for a few, but it's not necessarily wise to do in my opinion. Most doctors and early research directly oppose tfr, and reducing dosage. I think they have caved mostly due to the fact that they know a patient will ultimately do what they want anyway, so they might as well keep trust and observe long term. But I don't understand the research that was printed opposing these things. I recall a statement that patients failing to take their drugs at 90% of time, fail to hit mmr, so there has to be some threat of resistance I believe.

-the drugs can certainly make us feel bad, but cycling through drugs with the opinion that the compound failed when in fact it could've been dosage or diet or whatever, I think is far worse, because that wick won't burn forever.
3/25/2015- Dx'ed by FISH : 85% of cells dual-fusion signals, 7% with tri-fusion signals, WBC 212,000. Started Gleevec 400mg.... Calculated .93 SOKAL

08/17/2015- 14.793 % I.S P210 (quest)
10/15/2015- 3.313 % I.S (quest)
12/23/2015- 1.891 % I.S (quest)
1/07/2016- Tasigna 300mg 2x daily
1/14/2016- 4.414 % I.S P210- City Of Hope lab, mutation negative.
1/26/2016- 1.589 % I.S (quest)
2/22/2016- 1.719 % I.S (quest)
2/29/2016- 1.133 % I.S (quest)
3/03/2016- Tasigna 400mg 2x daily.
3/29/2016- 0.663 % I.S (quest)
4/27/2016- 0.781 % I.S (quest)
5/04/2016- 0.652 % I.S.(quest)
5/24/2016- 0.501 % I.S (quest)
6/28/2016-0.534 % I.S (quest)
7/15/2016-0.881 % I.S (quest)
7/22/2016- Bosulif 500mg
7/28/2016- t315i test- Negative
8/22/2016-0.432 % I.S (quest )
11/15/2016-0.325 % I.S (quest)
2/1/2017- .0445% i.s (genoptix)
5/6/2017- .0968% i.s (genoptix)
5/12/2017- .12 % i.s (quest).
6/4/2017- .083% i.s (quest)
6/11/2017- .0295% i.s (genoptix)
8/5/2017- .0501% i.s (genoptix)
11/6/2017- .0270% i.s (genoptix)

#13 kat73

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Posted 30 January 2018 - 07:18 PM

Well put, thatguy. This is a great forum in that everybody's opinions and knowledge set are welcomed.  None of us knows everything.


Dx July 2009 on routine physical.  WBC 94.  Started Gleevec 400 mg Sept 2009.  MMR at 2yrs.  Side effects (malaise, depression/anxiety, fatigue, nausea, periorbital edema) never improved.  Kidney issues developed because of Gleevec.  Switched to Sprycel 70 mg in Aug 2011.  Above side effects disappeared or improved.  Have been MR3.5 - 4.5 ever since.  Two untreated pleural effusions followed by one treated by stopping Sprycel Jan 2017.  After 9 weeks, PCR showed loss of MMR; re-started Sprycel at 50 mg and in 3 months was back to <0.01% IS.  Pleural effusion returned within a couple of months, same as before (moderate, left side only).  Stopped Sprycel 50 mg for 12 weeks; pleural effusion resolved.  At about a monthoff the drug, PCR was 0.03; at 11 weeks it was 2.06 - lost CCyR? Have returned to 50 mg Sprycel for 3 weeks, intending to reduce to 20 mg going forward.





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